Nurturing Breast Health: Understanding Breast Cancer, Prevention, and Care

Dr. Arun Villivalam
4 min readOct 23, 2023

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It’s October, and it is no secret that breast health is at the forefront of our minds thanks to Susan Komen and the push to bring awareness to this disease that impacts nearly 1 in 8 women. Outside of the women it directly impacts, it also impacts countless lives of family members, caregivers, friends, and loved ones.

In this three-tier article we will delve into the essential information you need to arm yourself with to have a base knowledge of the disease, the significance of breast health, and how you can be proactive with preventative care.

Your well-being is our priority at Los Gatos Doc, and we’re here to empower you with the knowledge that can make a difference.

Background on Breast Cancer

Clinically speaking, breast cancer is a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the breast. It can occur in both women and men, although it is far more common in women. Breast cancer is a complex disease with various subtypes, and understanding its basics is essential.

Risk Factors: While breast cancer can affect anyone, certain factors like gender, age, family history, and genetics can increase your risk. Regular screening is crucial, especially if you have any risk factors that may set you more at risk.

Early Detection: Early detection through regular screenings [including mammograms and clinical breast exams] do wonders in improving treatment outcomes. As is true with many cancers, the earlier you can detect the presence of breast cancer — the more treatment options are available, and generally speaking, better outcomes.

Symptoms: If you are participating in self-screening, some common signs of breast cancer to look out for include a new lump or mass, changes in breast size or shape, nipple discharge, and skin changes like dimpling or redness. While not all lumps are cancerous, any new breast changes should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to rule out any sinister secrets.

Treatment: While the different types and grades of disease impact treatment plans, the treatment options for breast cancer vary, and may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapy.

Breast Health

As we mentioned with regard to treatment options, maintaining breast health is essential for overall well-being and early detection of breast cancer. Are you curious about some of the different ways to maintain your breast health? Keep reading to uncover the top 3 tips.

Breast Self-Exams: Being an active participant in your health is crucial. Become familiar with the normal look and feel of your breasts through regular self-exams, by doing so, you can identify any changes early on.

Clinical Breast Exams: Regular screenings with your healthcare provider are important in detecting subtle changes that may not be noticeable during self-exams. If you are looking for a new healthcare provider, please contact the best physician for women's health in Saratoga today.

Mammograms: Typically starting at age 40, unless you have hereditary increased risk, in which case you need to start earlier, getting regular mammograms is critical for breast health. Mammograms can detect abnormalities like tumors before they are palpable. Speak with your healthcare provider about when to schedule your next mammogram today.

Preventative Care

In addition to managing your own breast health, there are ways you can actively work to minimize your risk of developing breast cancer. Here are some key preventive measures:

Lifestyle Choices: Your lifestyle has more of an impact on your health than you may be led to believe. You can adopt a healthy lifestyle by maintaining a balanced diet, limiting alcohol consumption, and avoiding smoking. These choices can contribute to overall well-being and reduce your risk of breast cancer.

Genetic Testing: If you have a family history of breast cancer or carry specific genetic mutations (like BRCA1 or BRCA2), consider genetic testing. This can help determine your risk and guide preventive measures.

Be Active: Get up and get moving! Incorporating more exercise into your daily or weekly routine can work to reduce your risk of breast cancer in the future.

Breastfeeding: If possible, consider breastfeeding, as it may have a protective effect against breast cancer. In fact, the longer you breastfeed, the more protective the effect.

Regular Checkups: Attend regular checkups with your healthcare provider to discuss your breast health, risk factors, and any concerns you may have.

In conclusion, breast health is a cornerstone of overall well-being, and breast cancer awareness is a vital aspect of maintaining your health every month of the year, not only in October. At Los Gatos Doc, we emphasize the importance of early detection through regular screenings and proactive measures to reduce risk factors. By staying informed, practicing breast self-exams, and making healthy lifestyle choices, you can take control of your breast health and reduce the impact of breast cancer. Your health is our priority, and we’re here to support you every step of the way.

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Dr. Arun Villivalam

Dr. Arun Villivalam is a general practitioner and primary care doctor serving the communities of Los Gatos, Campbell, and Saratoga, CA.